Simultaneous measurement of salivary cortisol and alpha-amylase

Autor(en)
Jana Strahler, Nadine Skoluda, Mattes B. Kappert, Urs M. Nater
Abstrakt

Salivary cortisol (sCort) and salivary alpha-amylase (sAA) constitute proxy measures of the two major stress response systems, i.e. the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and the autonomic nervous system, respectively. Potentially confounding determinants of sCort and sAA may limit a reliable concurrent measurement of both biomarkers, if not adequately considered. We reviewed the most important determinants of sCort and sAA and provide recommendations for handling these potential confounders. We focused on a selection of confounders, resulting in an in-depth consideration of age, sex steroid-related factors, somatic health, acute medication, smoking, consumption of food and drinks, alcohol consumption, physical activity/fitness, and sleep. Our review further highlights the importance of the consideration of potential confounders for a reliable and valid simultaneous measurement of sCort and sAA. We further provide recommendations about which and how to handle relevant confounders in the study design or data analysis.

Organisation(en)
Externe Organisation(en)
Philipps Universität Marburg
Journal
Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews
Band
83
Seiten
657-677
Anzahl der Seiten
21
ISSN
0149-7634
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2017.08.015
Publikationsdatum
08-2017
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
501010 Klinische Psychologie
Schlagwörter
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology, Cognitive Neuroscience, Behavioral Neuroscience
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/ddd235ef-ad64-45c2-b3ae-1542065cd4bf